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Study of the influence of process parameters on welding properties of ferritic stainless steel and carbon steel in laser oscillation welding
Hála, Kamil ; Sigmund, Marian (referee) ; Mrňa, Libor (advisor)
The Master thesis is focused on the influence of procedural parameters on the properties of heterogeneous weld in laser welding. The literature review section offers an overview of the industrial application of the laser welding technology as well as it explains the issue of heterogeneous weld creation. The experimental part of the thesis aims to describe how six carbon steel samples have been welded together with ferritic stainless steel by usage of several different beam oscillation configurations. Tested samples have been used to create trial ensembles that were subjected for a tension testing, Vickers hardness testing, metallographic testing and corrosive resistant testing. As a result of the experiment, there is a suggestion of the study that could be used for an industrial using of a combination of these materials.
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Welding of deep-drawing steels with a protective layer by means of an oscillating laser beam
Holub, Kamil ; Sigmund, Marian (referee) ; Mrňa, Libor (advisor)
This thesis deals with the topic of procedural parameters influence on the properties of welded joint in zinc-coated deep-drawing steels in laser welding with wobbling. First part of the thesis serves as an overview of laser welding technology, welding of steel with protective zinc layer and weld quality testing. Second part is dedicated to a proposal, process flow and evaluation of an experiment. Seven trial lap welding joints of DC04+ZE steel have been welded using different welding parameters. Specimens from these trial welds were used for metallurgical testing by macro-etch examination and for tensile strength break testing to get mechanical properties of welded joints.
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Study of the influence of process parameters on welding properties of ferritic stainless steel in laser oscillation welding
Křepela, Petr ; Kubíček, Jaroslav (referee) ; Mrňa, Libor (advisor)
The aim of this work was to carry out an experiment to assess the influence of the individual welding parameters in the laser welding method with the beam wobbling on the made weld, respectively. welds. The material which was welded was ferritic stainless steel with the designation 1.4016, which, like all ferritic steels, is susceptible to coarse grains and the resulting brittleness which leads to degradation of the mechanical properties of the weld. The welds were compared to a sample welded without wobbling an between themselves. Unfortunately, however, the evaluation of the test samples did not bring significant differences from laser welding without wobbling, however some changes are evident, such as grain orientation, weld defects, or uniformity of mechanical properties over the weld length, where wobbling frequency is most important. Further research should focus on limiting the porosity at higher wobbling frequencies in the shape of a circle or ellipse.
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Assessment of weld defects during laser welding with beam wobbling of aluminum alloy
Slíž, Michal ; Šebestová, Hana (referee) ; Mrňa, Libor (advisor)
This bachelor thesis is aimed on assessment of weld defects during laser welding with beam wobbling of aluminum alloy. Theoretical part deals with study of main types of industrial lasers, laser modes and analysis of beam wobbling technique. Further described aluminum alloys, their weldability, weld defects and methods of their evaluation. In the experimental part, sixteen test welds are made on sheet metal from aluminum alloy AlMg3. This is followed by the evaluation of the defects and determination of optimal welding parameters.
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Beam oscillations for modification of fatique properties of laser welds
Šebestová, Hana ; Jambor, Michal ; Mrňa, Libor
The application of suitable beam oscillating parameters reduces root notches of laser welds. Beam oscillation welds reach better fatigue properties compared to conventional laser weld, even though the notches are not reduced. The welds made with linear oscillation have the highest number of cycles to fracture in the high-cycle region. However, the root notches are not eliminated in these welds because of high values of current heat input on weld peripheries. The experienced thermal cycles must be also considered. They can induce microstructural transformations and change the distribution and magnitude of residual stresses, which are the additional factors influencing the fatigue lifetime of a weld joint.
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Laser welding with beam oscillation
Šebestová, Hana ; Horník, Petr ; Novotný, Jan ; Mrňa, Libor
Laser welding with beam oscillation (wobbling) usually leads to the reduction of penetration depth caused by transition from keyhole to conduction mode welding. Based on the distribution of power density in transversal direction (within the oscillation diameter), the approximate shape of weld cross-section can be predicted without the need to calculate heat conduction in the material. Deep penetration can also be achieved when a suitable combination of oscillation mode and its parameters is applied.
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Welding of deep-drawing steels with a protective layer by means of an oscillating laser beam
Holub, Kamil ; Sigmund, Marian (referee) ; Mrňa, Libor (advisor)
This thesis deals with the topic of procedural parameters influence on the properties of welded joint in zinc-coated deep-drawing steels in laser welding with wobbling. First part of the thesis serves as an overview of laser welding technology, welding of steel with protective zinc layer and weld quality testing. Second part is dedicated to a proposal, process flow and evaluation of an experiment. Seven trial lap welding joints of DC04+ZE steel have been welded using different welding parameters. Specimens from these trial welds were used for metallurgical testing by macro-etch examination and for tensile strength break testing to get mechanical properties of welded joints.
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